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Alphabet Soup & Oriental Medicine: What Do All Those Credentials Mean?

Finding the Beacon in Health

 

Alphabet Soup & Oriental Medicine -
What Do All Those Credentials Mean?

by Mike Wedge
 
The confusion in credentials is the result of the haphazard
introduction of Oriental medicine into this country.

A funny thing happened during the evolution of Oriental medicine from obscurity to a mainstream alternative and complementary form of health care in this country. Have you noticed the many varieties of credentials which follow the name of a practitioner of Oriental medicine? Perhaps with some clarity to the confusion, you will feel more comfortable in accessing the incredible benefits of Oriental medicine.

So here we go. The following are the most common credential abbreviations and their meaning. Following this, I will clarify their significance.

L.Ac.
CA
AP
OMD
DOM
D.Ac.
M.Ac.
M.Ac.O.M.
DAOM.
Dipl. NCCAOM
Licensed Acupuncturist
Certified Acupuncturist
Acupuncture Physician
Oriental Medicine Doctor
Doctor of Oriental Medicine
Doctor of Acupuncture
Master of Acupuncture
Master of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
Doctor of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine
Diplomate National Commission for Certification Acupuncture & Oriental Medicine

There may be others, but these are the primary designations. Now, if I asked you who was better educated, the CA or the OMD, what would your answer be? If you picked the OMD, you may or may not be correct. In fact, the CA may be better educated than the OMD. The L.Ac., CA and AP may or may not hold degrees. These designations are authorized by the state in which the practitioner is licensed. It is simply a label granted by the state to indicate that a practitioner has met the minimum standards required to practice acupuncture/Oriental medicine within the state.

It is important to understand that acupuncture is part of a larger system of medicine known as Oriental medicine. Oriental medicine includes acupuncture, herbal medicine, dietary and lifestyle considerations, and others. Many acupuncturists also include nutritional medicine in their practice. It is unfortunate that the profession has mostly emphasized the acupuncture part of Oriental medicine. Oriental medicine is actually a complete form of medicine, capable of treating pain, injuries, coughs, genitourinary, gynecologic, neurologic, respiratory, gastrointestinal and other problems. While many practitioners run a family practice, others specialize in areas such as pediatrics, gynecology, etc.

The confusion in credentials is the result of the haphazard introduction of Oriental medicine into this country. When Oriental medicine was first introduced, a variety of schools were formed, many of which offered degrees. These programs were not accredited at the time as there was no accrediting agency for Oriental medicine. Thus, degrees such as D.Ac., DOM and the like began to appear. To add to the confusion, people holding foreign degrees were also practicing in this country. In addition, some schools offer the same degree but have very different curriculums and varying levels of education. As the profession advanced, the Accreditation Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (ACAOM) was formed in 1982 to oversee and approve school curriculums. Existing degree programs were changed to diploma programs. By 1985, the ACAOM had established the minimum educational standards for a Masters degree program and, slowly, schools were granted the authority by their respective states to offer Masters programs in Oriental medicine.

The profession has more recently developed the DAOM (Doctor of Acupuncture and Oriental medicine) degree program. This is a program consisting of approximately 4000 hours beyond undergraduate studies. Although the Masters program is considered entry level, the profession is considering eliminating the masters program and making the doctorate program the entry level degree. This is a decision of significant importance and should be adopted.

In most, if not all states, one of the licensing requirements is board certification through the NCCAOM (National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine). This exam was given over a two-day period when I took it more than ten years ago. Becoming a Diplomate of the NCCAOM (Dipl. NCCAOM) means you have met nationally recognized standards of competence and safety.

Well there you have it -- a quick overview of who’s who, in Oriental medicine. For additional information on acupuncture and Oriental Medicine, visit www.acupuncturetoday.com or one of many other web sites. You can also check out our clinic web site for additional information on our services: www.premier-acupuncture.com

Michael Wedge, L.Ac., M.Ac.O.M., DCH, holds degrees in acupuncture and Oriental medicine and clinical hypnotherapy. He can be reached at 745-7928

 

Finding the Beacon in Health

Mack Rogers

 

Blood follows Qi (energy)

Qi (energy) follows Mind (thoughts)

Mind (thoughts) follows Shen (spirit)

Shen (spirit) follows Tao (path)

This age old Taoist phrase is not only an interesting perspective and concept, but, amazingly enough, envelops the principles of not only Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine, but good medicine in general. 

Over the decades, Western medicine has taken turns and twists as it seeks to find its place in society. Medicine has shifted from a sacred act, reflecting back when Shaman and Medicine men were not only healers of their tribe but also spiritual leaders, to a scientific act, where all disease can be explain through a molecular reaction within our bodies.  Even in Judeo-Christian culture, healing was something that not only verified the presence of God but was an act of God himself.

Today, on the other hand, we as a society try to distance medicine (and thus ourselves) from its spiritual roots. Our diagnostic tools are often so specific and accurate that they eliminate the thought of how and why, thus many times robbing people of the lessons that can be learned in sickness. For example, we may say we get cancer because it is present in our family genes, and if this is true, it moves the focus from a suspect lifestyle or unhealthy psyche to a suspect linage – in that transaction, a lesson is lost.  This is not to say that sickness is a spiritual curse or always has spiritual significance. Rather, sickness is a journey for all to evaluate and reflect upon. 

Now is a time when we most need spiritual nourishment, emotional attachment, and healing words. The above adage of Blood, Qi, Mind, Shen is a breakdown of how the Chinese culture viewed the body and how it heals. It is by glancing at this short proverb that we can also see where today’s medicine has many times fallen short. 

Blood follows Qi -- This is the most agreed-upon phrase in medicine.  We all know that blood is the red river that provides our bodies with the energy it needs to survive.  As for Qi (energy), while many may dispute the presence of energy in our body, it is hard to dispute the fact that when we bleed, we lose energy, and if we bleed a lot, we lose our life. So, where the blood goes, our energy goes and vice versa. 

Qi (energy) follows the mind (thoughts) –- What is the meaning of this statement? Consider that when our bodies move, most of the time it is because an act was initiated, either on the conscious level or subconscious level. The mind initiates these movements in life: it makes the body go, controls what is say, when we move, and how we breathe. In some sense, all that is done is enacted by the mind.  

Mind follows the Shen (spirit) -- Shen is our human spirit. We recognize this in everyday conversations such as, “she is in good spirits” or “what a mean spirited person he is.”  Both of these statements reflect not only the actions of a person but the intent that is placed behind those actions.  Further, there is no question that “out of the abundance of the heart, the mouth speaks.”   Whether I shake someone’s hand or slap someone’s face, my mind is what makes that decision, but my spirit or emotions is what drives these actions.  

Finally, the Shen (spirit) follows the Tao (path) -- We all have a path that is initiated in our hearts.  Some people follow a reckless path of life, and their actions and thoughts follow suit, for when our path is strayed, everything else follows.  I love to watch Star Trek and hear the captain refer to the “prime directive” of their mission. This is a beacon in which all actions of the crew and how they interact with other species are to be based. In our lives, we all have prime directives. Whether we like it or not, we all center ourselves and our lives to some beacon from which our decisions follow. Sometimes these beacons are noble (“I want to be like my grandfather; he was a gentle and happy being”) and sometimes the beacons stem from defense (“I will never let anyone hurt me like that person did”). And so, our life unfolds to the prophetic tells of our heart. 

What does this have to do with medicine? Well, ask yourself a few simple questions: Do I address health in the larger view as expressed by the Chinese adage? When I consider my health, am I just touching the blood and energy aspects of my life and healing the results of my path? Or, as some of the great healers of time note, is the healing that is initiated in me challenging my life and my direction?

Many times, sickness derives when our path is unclear and our beacon unfixed. We can fix the results of our own bad direction, but until the direction is changed health cannot fully be obtained. The great healers have always changed the path of the sick, and this is why true healing at any time has an overtly spiritual tone. The healing has created such drastic change that the patient’s lifestyle was not only challenged, but altered. The beacon that we saw to be true is now revealed as false and so we adjust. When a blind man is made to see, he can no longer live in the dark; in fact, he must embrace the light or he will still be blind.  

Although I am not one of the great healers alluded to, what I have seen in my practice follows suit. That is, when chronic illness is presented, the layering effect of healing is always in motion. First, although symptoms always present themselves first, a root cause will inevitably be revealed with a little patience. Sometimes the root is an emotional adjustment, sometimes a spiritual challenge, many times a lifestyle change. Nonetheless, there is always a lesson.  

As you regard your life of wellness, take time to discover your beacon, and ask yourself: “Is this true north for me?” With this answer, may you live long and prosper.

 

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Mack Rogers, L.Ac, practices at Total Health, 4001 Lake Otis Pkwy, Suite 200. Call 907-563-2929 for more information.