Staying
Healthy During & After Divorce
by Steve Pradell, Esq.
Reassure
the children that they are not to blame for the divorce.
Tell them that they are loved and that they will be taken
care of. |
Divorce and custody proceedings are
extremely stressful for families. To stay healthy during and after
these events occur, it is important to take steps to keep the children
as far from the litigation as possible. Parents should consider
individual or family therapy, if necessary, to help family members
cope with the traumatic events which are occurring as families recover
from the separation of parents and the adversary process itself.
If you are considering obtaining a
dissolution from your spouse in Alaska, you are now required to watch
a video called Listen to the Children. This film
attempts to educate parents who are going through the process of
ending their marriages, and presents interviews of children who are
the products of divorce. At the end of the video, a guideline
worksheet is given to those who watch the film. It is printed below,
to help all parents, including those involved in disputes over
custody, divorce, or dissolution.
Many of the guidelines also apply
to married parents who are attempting to raise their children
effectively.
DON'TS
 | Don't pump the children for
information about the other parent.
 | Don't try to control the other
parent.
 | Don't use the children to carry
messages back and forth.
 | Don't argue in front of the
children.
 | Don't discuss child support
issues with the children.
 | Don't speak negatively about
the other parent.
 | Don't put the children in the
position of having to take sides.
 | Don't use the children as pawns
to hurt the other parent. |
| | | | | | |
DO'S
 | Do tell the children about the
divorce together, if possible.
 | Do answer the children's
questions honestly while avoiding unnecessary details.
 | Do reassure the children that
they are not to blame for the divorce.
 | Do tell the children that they
are loved and that they will be taken care of.
 | Do include the other parent in
school and other activities.
 | Do encourage the relationship
between the child and the other parent.
 | Do be consistent and be on time
to pick up and return the child.
 | Do develop a workable parenting
plan that gives the children access to both parents. o Do guard
against canceling plans with the children.
 | Do establish two homes for the
children with two fully involved parents.
 | Do give the children permission
to have a loving, satisfying relationship with the other parent. |
| | | | | | | | |
If you are in the process of a
dissolution or divorce, applying the above to your life may not only
help you to resolve custody in your favor, but it will also help your
children as they struggle with the difficulties surrounding the
separation of their parents.
An Alaska Superior Court judge
handed both parents a form entitled "12 Commandments for Divorced
Parents" at the conclusion of their case. These
"commandments" offer some helpful advice for parents who are
already divorced, as well as for those who are in the process of a
divorce or custody case. Here are the 12 commandments:
- Never make visitation
arrangements directly with children under 12.
- Never suggest visitation
arrangements you have not previously discussed with the other
parent. Always confirm with the other parent any visitation
arrangements made with children 12 and over.
- Send and return children who
are clean, well rested, and fed. Do not send or return a sack or
suitcase full of soiled clothes.
- Do not use a telephone
answering device to screen calls from the other parent, or limit
telephone access between your children and the other parent -
except after your children's actual bedtime.
- Do not discuss divorce disputes
with your children, or allow them to hear you discussing your
differences regarding them.
- Do not send messages or money
with your children.
- Do not speak ill of the other
parent - or of his or her relatives, friends or loved ones.
- Do not ask your children for
information about the other parent's household, friends, income,
or activities.
- Do not believe everything your
hear from your children.
- Do not second-guess the other
parent regarding discipline, rewards, or anything else.
- Give a sympathetic ear to your
children, but affirm and reaffirm as often as necessary that you
are not a referee or a mediator between your children and the
other parent.
- Be courteous. Do not honk your
horn for your child to come out. Walk to the other parent's door,
but do not go inside unless invited. Have the children ready to
go. Always be on time. Smile.
During a divorce, the behavior of
parents toward their children can come back to haunt them in court or
in a custody investigator's report. Following the above advice is not
only good for your case - your children will benefit from it as well.
Steven Pradell is an
Anchorage attorney with a practice emphasizing family law. He is the
author of The Alaska Family Law Handbook, available in local
bookstores or by calling (907) 279-4529. Articles on legal topics of
interest to Alaskans can be accessed on the internet at http://www.alaska.net/~pradell
© 1999 by Steven Pradell. This article is not intended to provide
legal advice and should not be relied on for that purpose.
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