Archives: Heart Issues

Toxic Blood Syndrome

Understanding Blood Pressure

How to Reduce Blood Pressure Naturally

Preventing Strokes

 

 

Toxic Blood Syndrome
by Mark Swircenski

Cardiovascular disease remains the number one killer of Americans today, and we all associate cholesterol with heart disease. However, if your cholesterol levels are in the normal range do not become complacent. Half of all patients who have heart attacks have normal levels of cholesterol. It seems that other risk factors may be even more important than cholesterol.

In the October 19, 2000 issue of The New England Journal of Medicine, three articles were published showing that the presence of blood indicators of inflammation are strong predictive factors for determining who will develop coronary artery disease and suffer cardiac-related death.

The advanced risk factors that contribute to coronary artery disease are what I call Toxic Blood Syndrome (TBS) and are emerging as powerful prognostic indicators to determine risk. TBS essentially causes blood to thicken, become sticky and clot. It also causes inflammation of blood vessels and buildup of plaque. These risk factors are:

bulletC-reactive protein (CRP)
bulletHomocysteine
bulletFibrinogen
bulletLipoprotein a, or Lp(a)
bulletInsulin

Most doctors and even many cardiologists do not commonly check for these risk factors because they may not be aware of their importance. This is unfortunate because there are simple methods to reduce these risk factors.

C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (CRP)
CRP has been shown to be twice as effective as a standard cholesterol test in predicting heart attacks and strokes. CRP is a blood protein that is a marker of inflammation occurring in the body. When coronary blood vessels are damaged, the resulting inflammation causes the liver to begin producing this protein. A normal CRP level should be negative to very low, so any elevated reading may mean trouble in the coronary arteries. In a recent study of postmenopausal women, those with the highest levels of CRP were 4.4 times more likely to have a heart attack as compared to those with the lowest levels.

Inflammation is a major player in the development of coronary artery disease because it damages the endothelium (the inner lining) of the blood vessels. The body then tries to repair this damage by forming deposits of plaque in the damaged area, which can lead to blockages. Inflammation can be due to chronic gum disease, bacterial infections such as chlamydia or helicobacter pylori, and possibly even viruses like herpes simplex and others. CRP may be elevated years before heart disease sets in.

Aspirin is an anti-inflammatory and can lower CRP. However, it makes more sense to find out what may be causing the inflammation and to eliminate the source. Also, there are more natural methods that can be used to reduce inflammation instead of, or in addition to, aspirin (see lowering fibrinogen risk).

HOMOCYSTEINE
Homocysteine is an amino acid derived from protein metabolism. It is naturally found in the body. When levels are too high, it can cause irritation to the endothelium of the coronary blood vessels. Homocysteine often causes the initial lesions on arterial walls that enable LDL cholesterol and fibrinogen to accumulate and eventually obstruct blood flow. Homocysteine damages cells directly by causing oxidative stress and also contributes to the oxidation of LDL cholesterol.

Even when cholesterol and triglyceride levels are not significantly elevated, homocysteine alone has been demonstrated to promote atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and thrombosis (blood clots). I consider levels above 9 to be unhealthy. An excess of homocysteine is like having a silent killer lurking in your bloodstream.

Recent research shows that women who have both elevated homocysteine and high blood pressure have 25 times the incidence of stroke or heart attack. Nutritional supplements such as folic acid, B-6, B-12 and trimethylglycine can neutralize homocysteine.

FIBRINOGEN
Fibrinogen is an inflammatory component of blood coagulation, which if elevated can cause heart attack or stroke by several mechanisms, including increased platelet aggregation, hyper-coagulation, and excessive blood thickening. Studies reported in The New England Journal of Medicine show that those with elevated fibrinogen were twice as likely to die of a heart attack. An acceptable range for fibrinogen is less than 300 mg/dl; anything over 360 is undesirable. If your level is elevated, here is what you can do:

Lowering Fibrinogen Risk
Although blood levels of fibrinogen are influenced by genetics, the most important contributor is smoking. In fact, half of all cardiovascular risk can be attributed to smoking! If you smoke and have other risk factors for heart disease such as elevated fibrinogen, you are on the path to an early grave. Smoking cessation can dramatically reduce your risk of heart attack!

Other measures to lower clotting risk from elevated fibrinogen are low dose aspirin and other more natural alternatives that can be used to make your blood less likely to clot. Blood-thinning alternatives to aspirin include Omega-3 fatty acids (found in salmon or fish oil capsules), garlic, ginger, bromelain, gingko biloba, vitamin E, and turmeric. Consult with your doctor if you have been advised to take aspirin or other prescription blood thinners such as Coumadin, before taking any of these natural alternatives.

Lp(a)
Another toxic blood component is Lp(a) or lipoprotein (a), a strong predictor of early heart disease. It was reported in a recent issue of the medical journal Circulation that those with high levels of Lp(a) are 70 percent more likely to have a heart attack then those with lower concentrations.

Lp(a) is a "sticky" small cholesterol particle that causes inflammation and clogging of blood vessels, and is mostly genetically determined. Modifying Lp(a) is not easy, but can be done. High dosages of nutrients like Coenzyme Q10, vitamin C, L-carnitine, and niacin or niacinamide can be useful.

INSULIN
Excess insulin causes diabetes, heart disease and premature aging. Insulin is a storage hormone produced by the body to lower blood sugar by sending it into the cells. Over time, excess blood sugar and insulin stresses the system and the cells become less responsive. This condition is known as insulin resistance.

Excess insulin promotes smooth-muscle growth in blood vessel walls, which contributes to the formation of plaques. Artery walls become thickened and stiff, causing blood pressure to rise. Insulin resistance may contribute to as much as 60 percent of heart disease we find in women and 25 percent in men.

Signs of insulin resistance How do you know if you are insulin resistant? Ideally, fasting levels of insulin should be below 10. However, other telltale signs of insulin resistance include weight gain, (especially around the abdomen), elevated triglyceride and low HDL levels.

Insulin levels can be lowered by medication, but I prefer diet, exercise and weight loss. I usually recommend a diet that consists of 40% low glycemic carbohydrates, 30% lean protein, and 30% healthy fats. Insulin resistance is a major problem and lowering insulin levels is a goal for improved health and anti-aging.

Do You Have Toxic Blood Syndrome?
A massive body of evidence suggests that nutritional supplements combined with appropriate lifestyle, diet, and exercise can prevent and even reverse cardiovascular disease. Whether my patients have symptoms of cardiovascular disease or not, I recommend that they:

bulletStart eating like our early ancestors, the caveman, by ingesting more cold-water fish, lean protein, legumes, healthy fats, fresh fruits and vegetables.
bulletTake optimal amounts of vitamins, minerals and anti-oxidants.
bulletAccumulate 30 minutes of moderate activity daily, such as walking, and do strength training two to three times weekly.
bulletReduce stress.
bulletMaintain hormones at youthful levels through a program of diet, exercise, stress reduction and, when appropriate, natural hormone replacement using bio-identical hormones.

If you want to know what your risk for heart disease is, don't just rely on cholesterol measurements. Ask your doctor to check for the advanced risk factors of heart disease discussed above.

Mark Swircenski PA-C, has a medical practice at Alaska Family Wellness Center. He is board certified in Anti-Aging Medicine and Primary Care. To contact Mark, call 561-9444 or e-mail markswircenski@hotmail.com

 

 

Understanding Blood Pressure 

Bethany Buchanan

What is your blood pressure? Most people don’t know or haven’t really given the matter much consideration. However, maintaining a normal blood pressure is one of the more important preventive steps we can take to longevity.

What is ‘normal’ blood pressure?

Normal blood pressure is anything lower than 120/80. Anything higher than that can spell trouble! It is important to check your blood pressure regularly, especially as you become older.

Why do we get high blood pressure?

I have several patients in their forties who are the picture of health: they are height/weight proportionate; they exercise, don’t smoke, and eat well, but still have high blood pressure. The reason for their elevated blood pressure is often not because of hardening of the arteries. Rather, it may be stress, or genetic, or maybe it’s heavy metal exposure. Frankly, it can sometimes be hard to find discover exactly why someone has high blood pressure. Ninety five percent of the people who have high blood pressure have “essential hypertension,” which basically means the cause is unknown. 

Being a provider in the field of alternative medicine, I consider it my job to find out the ‘why’ behind health problems. Most providers in traditional medicine are more concerned with the accurate diagnosis, followed by the approved and helpful treatment. My educational background is conventional medicine, and I can tell you that we aren’t trained in the ‘why’ behind health problems. When it comes to blood pressure, the ‘why’ is hard to know and often goes unanswered. Treatment becomes everything.

What do the numbers in a blood pressure reading mean?

The first number, the systole, represents how much pressure is the in the artery. The analogy I use is a hose hooked up to an outdoor faucet. If you have a brand new hose, you don’t have to turn the water on that hard to get the desired pressure out the other end. However, if the hose is old, junked up or has some kinks in it, you have to really turn the water on hard to get the pressure to come out the other end. Arteries have thick walls; they can usually handle this pressure for a while. But arteries become arterioles, which become capillaries. Capillaries are fragile; they are super thin with single-celled walls. If there is too much pressure coming out from the arteries, it can blow out those thin capillaries. As a result, there are a few “end organs” that are affected by this: the brain, the eyes, the penis and the kidneys. Untreated high systolic blood pressure (anything greater than 14O) can lead to a stroke, poor vision or blindness, impotence and kidney failure.

The bottom number, the diastole, measures the amount of relaxation the heart muscle gets in between beats. To understand this, hold out your arm and do a bicep curl, bringing your hand up to meet your shoulder. Now, do a few curls, each time letting your bicep relax between curls. Pretty easy, huh? You could probably do that for a long time without your bicep getting tired. Now, do curls without letting your bicep relax in between, like crunches. Within 10 seconds, your bicep becomes fatigued. An overworked bicep is going to get pretty big pretty fast. This is what high diastole does to your heart. The consequence of your heart not getting a chance to relax in between beats leads to a bigger heart. This is called cardiomyopathy. A bigger heart is going to pump less efficiently. If cardiomyopathy continues, it turns into congestive heart failure (CHF). CHF is when the heart doesn’t pump effectively enough to get the blood out into the system, and so it backlogs. It can backlog in the lungs, and in the feet. This is why diuretics (pills that pull out extra fluid) are often recommended to people who have heart problems.

Does our blood pressure change with age?

Definitely! When I tell some patients that their blood pressure is high, many respond with surprise, saying that they have never had high blood pressure before.  Well, this may be because high blood pressure is something that happens when you are older.

Poor lifestyle choices will lead to an earlier onset of high blood pressure. Think of it as nature’s way of paying you back for not taking care of your self. Risk factors for having high blood pressure include smoking, being overweight, a sedentary lifestyle and poor eating habits (hydrogenated oils, processed food). If your siblings or parents have high blood pressure, then it is even more likely that an unhealthy lifestyle will catch up with you—and usually at a younger age than you expect.

When is it time to make some changes?

Right now! Healthy changes can prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease, which is just as common in women as it is in men. Cardiovascular disease kills, which is why I treat blood pressure with medication. Many people believe that once they get started on medication they are on it forever. This isn’t true. If you lose weight and incorporate healthy eating, exercise and supplements into your life, you may lower your blood pressure. Then, often suddenly, your medication will make you dizzy because the dose is too high. This is when it is time to lower the dose or stop the medication altogether, along with sincere congratulations.

What’s the bottom line?

Check your blood pressure regularly. If it is high, visit a conventional health care provider and get on medication. Then, explore the alternatives, and make it your new life goal to get healthy and off the medication.

 

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Bethany Buchanan is a Family Nurse Practitioner working at Avante Medical Center . She has a strong background in allopathic and alternative medicine. She can be reached at 770-6700.

 


How to Reduce High Blood Pressure Naturally

According to the American Heart Association, nearly one in three adults in the United States has high blood pressure (also known as hypertension). If that’s not amazing enough, consider this: an astonishing 1/3 of those people don’t know they have hypertension! Indeed, people can have high blood pressure for years without experiencing any symptoms at all.

Hypertension is most common in those who have twenty pounds of excess body weight and have high stress families, careers or lifestyles. If you think you may be leaning toward high blood pressure, taking action now could prevent you from having to live on drugs the rest of your life. In fact, by starting early you can create your own protocol for blood pressure management.

Begin with your diet. This is the fastest way to reduce and eliminate high blood pressure. Consider eliminating fried foods as well as calorie-laden but nutritionally-dead foods. At the same time, begin to increase the amounts of raw food and pure water that you consume. Raw foods include fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds. Not only will these foods lower your blood pressure, but are beneficial to your overall health.

Additionally, increasing your intake of garlic, potassium and magnesium can also help. (Foods high in potassium and magnesium include almonds, molasses, and soy. Some fruits such as bananas, watermelon and grapes are also a good source.) Garlic has many beneficial properties that improve overall health in addition to lowering blood pressure. For example, consumption of garlic may reduce blood clot occurrences in many individuals. Some research studies have also found that garlic lowers the triglyceride levels as well as strengthens the heart.

The value of exercise! Regular exercise programs are known to reduce high blood pressure. If you are already exercising, know that you are reducing your chance of not only high blood pressure, but heart disease as well. Good for you! Find a way to exercise every day that works for you, and try to include aerobic exercise that gets your heart rate up. Those who exercise as little as 20 minutes a day show huge gains in health management.

Don’t forget stress reduction. Most folks already know that decreasing stress is nearly synonymous with decreasing blood pressure. Learning deep relaxation techniques or basic meditation can be of great benefit. Additionally, many water therapies may be helpful. To learn the basics, try a class; it makes it much easier to learn and instill the habit of daily meditation.

So, what have you got to lose--other than weight, stress, and high blood pressure? Begin today by investing in your health! You may also want to ask your health care practitioner about homeopathic and herbs to support your protocol.

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Preventing Strokes
by Jackie Kosednar

If you are concerned about your blood pressure or stroke risk, there are many ways to naturally prevent stokes and aid in stroke recovery. Regular bodywork like massage, chiropractic or acupuncture can make dramatic improvements in your health by relieving stress and helping you achieve greater balance. Indeed, there are many natural remedies for addressing chronic or disease conditions in the body as well as for preventing disease altogether.

Here are some ways to avoid strokes, improve circulation and control blood pressure.

Lifestyle
Eating a healthy diet is probably the most effective way to make sure you never have a stroke. When you build your house on good land and with good materials you get a quality house that doesn’t develop problems or wear out very fast. The same is true of the body. We truly are what we eat! The body is also a machine that needs fuel to keep running and rebuild itself. Your body can protect you from developing high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, obesity, and just about everything when you feed it high quality food and get plenty of exercise.

Eating Healthy
Eat small portions more often. Why? Because eating more than the body requires forces your metabolism to store the extra calories, thus increasing your body weight.

Eat your food as alive and as whole as possible. This means that all processed, canned, and sugary foods have to go—for the rest of your life. Our ideal regular diet should consist of fresh fruits; fresh, raw or lightly cooked vegetables; whole grains and organic meats.

Avoid all saturated fats and white sugar.  Cook with olive oil. Actually, while cooking with it is beneficial, olive oil is best consumed raw.  It can be sprinkled or sprayed on foods for flavor, or used in salads.

Up your water intake
Drinking 8 to 10 glasses of purified water a day helps keeps the blood clean and hydrated so that it can work at top efficiency. Every cell in your body needs fresh water.

Cut down on salt intake
Salt makes the body retain fluid. This, in turn, increases blood pressure. Try to eliminate sources of excessive salt from your diet, such as pickles and chips. Use natural sea salt. People who live in cold climates need less salt. They perspire less, losing less salt through sweating.

If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation
It has been suggested that wine may actually help reduce stroke risk. But don’t drink more than 1 to 2 glasses of wine per day. Like anything else, alcohol should be consumed in moderation.

Lose Weight and Exercise
Healthy eating will automatically slim you down. The more overweight you are, the more you are at risk for stroke and heart disease. Eating less quantity and more healthy quality is the most effective way to make sure you never have a stroke.  Weight loss is guaranteed when combined with physical activity. Exercise alone lowers chance of a stroke. The goal is not a diet, but a lifestyle change that keeps you healthy and aging gracefully for the rest of your life.

Next time you look at a nice pile of french fries or a big piece of cake, ask yourself if you want to wear that on the walls of your arteries. Know and understand your cholesterol levels. Again, if you follow a healthy diet, cholesterol will lower itself. 

Remedies to Prevent Stoke and Improve Circulation
All remedies should be muscle tested to make sure they are compatible with your body and that they make you stronger.  Make sure your remedies are organically produced by a reputable company. Your health practitioner may have professional supplements with herbal and naturopathic combinations that are superior. Be sure to ask.

If you are on medical drugs, don’t take any of these supplements without asking your medical provider. Some remedies thin the blood and/or increase circulation. Drugs also affect the chemistry of the body and can nullify the effect of some natural remedies, thus defeating your purpose.

Cayenne pepper contains an active ingredient called capsaicin that has the ability to lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels as well as preventing heart diseases and stroke.

Garlic contains high amounts of antioxidants and elements that help to improve blood circulation and strengthen the heart. Remember: don’t use if you are taking medication unless you first consult your health provider.

Hawthorn berries normalize and support the heart and help to lower cholesterol.

Ginger is another herb proven to have anti-clotting abilities. It has the same function as garlic.

Blueberries are one of the richest food sources of natural antioxidants readily available. Did you know that blueberries have more than twice the levels of other berries to help prevent heart disease and stroke?

Ginkgo Biloba is an herb that has the ability to increase the oxygen content to the brain and other bodily tissues. It also helps people think better.

Willow Bark is the ingredient from which modern aspirin derives. It has shown an ability to prevent heart attacks as well as relieve pain. 

Butchers Broom is an herb said to strengthen veins, arteries and capillaries.

Natural Vitamin C from Rose Hips contains a substance called rutin, also known to strengthen arteries and veins.

You can find more information on-line or from your health practitioner on how to make life style changes and find supplements to ensure you stay in good health!

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Jackie Kosednar is a hypnotherapist, energy medicine practitioner, human design consultant, spiritual counselor, and the publisher of Alaska Wellness Magazine. Contact: 272-2469, wellness@gci.net or www.jackiekosednar.com