For the Mind

Why What We Resist Persists

by Gary Dooley

What would happen if we stopped resisting our anxieties and decided to just be with them?


When asked how to hold a sword correctly, the actor Errol Flynn replied, "In the same way you would hold a bird, not too tight and not too loose. If you hold it too tightly the bird dies, but if you hold too loosely it will fly away and you're left with nothing." Swashbuckling skills aside, there's a great deal of wisdom in Flynn's reply - if we can understand how to apply it in our lives.

LIfe gives us many chances to experience every emotion from ecstasy to despair, whether we like it or not. When unwelcome emotions come calling, our first response is often to pretend we're not home. Such resistance usually proves futile, however, providing little more than a somber reminder that what we resist will persist.

Worry and anxiety trigger our natural desire to resist, though the effort required may increase our tension and anxiety. Paradoxically, once we stop trying to resist things can often quickly improve. (Though this may be difficult to remember when we are caught squarely in the headlights of an oncoming sixteen wheeler called worry or anxiety.) Fortunately, we are not without options and have more resources than we may realize.

If resistance strengthens emotions, it seems logical to assume that acceptance might produce the opposite effect. What would happen if we stopped resisting our anxieties and decided to just be with them? Acceptance doesn't mean giving in to worry and anxiety. Rather, it means changing our relationship with them by changing how we think and by being more mindful of their presence. This simple shift quickly empowers a strong sense of autonomy that comes from accepting we are human.

There are two essential keys that will help us create this shift. First, we can remind ourselves why we worry about things in the first place. We are all smart enough to know worrying never solves problems. If it could, we wouldn't have any problems or troubles in the world. No wars or famine, no global recession - people would simply organize worry workshops and sit around in groups frantically worrying until all the problems disappeared. Everyone knows that wouldn't work, yet we continue to worry and there's a natural reason why.

We are pre-programmed to worry. It's an essential aspect of who we are. If you watch a wild rabbit you will notice most of its attention focused not in looking for food but for potential danger. This hardly seems an equitable distribution, yet animals in the wild, especially rabbits, are wired this way for a reason. Much like us, they are instinctively programmed to eat and stay alive, though the two essentials are not equally driven. If a rabbit fails to find food today the worst case scenario is that it will go hungry but can try again tomorrow. However, if it fails to notice potential predators, it won't have a tomorrow to try.

Humans are also wired with primordial programs, one of which seems to be heavily biased in favor of avoiding pain - which explains why so many of us have a tendency to worry, even when there's nothing to worry about. Perhaps our anxieties are just one transient fragment of the universal energy which makes up the unique experience of life. If so, then resistance may be the most unnatural and futile strategy we could employ, while acceptance of what is natural and healthy may provide us with a simple and effective key to change.

Acceptance often diminishes the tightness and tensions associated with conflict, and we may feel more relaxed as soon as we stop trying to dam this natural flow of primordial instincts. Thus we empower a center of calm from which to introduce one of our most powerful and natural resources: mindfulness.

Mindfulness occurs when our attention is exclusively present here and now. This sounds fairly obvious, but in reality our attention is rarely directed at the current moment of our experience. Our mind works primarily on auto pilot, skipping from one internal video to another while we drive, eat, shower, or get dressed. Our mind may be anywhere, with anyone, though in truth the only place we can ever truly exist is here and now. We spend much of our time sleepwalking through illusions of mindless thought, allowing our anxieties and worries to dominate in a mind that has forgotten its dreams are unreal.

The practice of mindfulness provides an excellent resource against worry because it helps us to stay calm and understand the reality of the present moment rather than being seduced by unreal images of catastrophic thought. Mindfulness effortlessly breaks the illusion of catastrophic thinking by providing a mind state which allows us to gently hold the emotions we are feeling - without creating the suffocating tensions that arise when we hold them too tightly. We don't have to be experts in mindfulness, we need only cultivate a simple understanding of how less resistance and more acceptance may provide an essential key to change.

The N.O.T.E. strategy offers a consistently effective mindfulness resource in times of worry. As you sense the early signs of arising anxiety or worry: 

N. Notice the physical location of the emotions your thoughts are creating in you now. That is, notice exactly where in your body you feel anxious. 
O. Observe how you create this emotion. Is it a result of your inner voice, or an image? If it's your voice slow it down or alter it in some way; if it's an image make it smaller. 
T. Take five deep breaths and try to exhale for twice as long as it takes to inhale. Do this by breathing in through the nose and blowing out through the mouth. Your breathing should always be comfortable, never forced or strained. 
E. Explore your perceptual field by noticing what is happening externally. For example, imagine watching yourself through the eyes of someone who loves you unconditionally. Explore as many positive and different ways that you can see yourself in this moment.

As you start to feel relaxed, ask yourself what thoughts will be most helpful to you now.

This resource for transforming anxiety to inner peace provides an excellent foundation to cultivate greater happiness and a more grounded and nourishing sense of self. 

Gary Dooley is founder of Life Balance Ltd and author of Change Your Life and Keep the Change. An invaluable resource for unconscious change, available November 2011.

 

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